C. Wittram et Jb. Kenny, THE ADMISSION CHEST RADIOGRAPH AFTER ACUTE INHALATION INJURY AND BURNS, British journal of radiology, 67(800), 1994, pp. 751-754
The admission chest radiographs of 29 patients admitted with acute inh
alation injury and burns, who required ventilatory support, were analy
sed for signs of inhalation injury. Four were excluded because of a hi
story of chronic bronchitis or cardiac failure. 13 had radiological si
gns of inhalation injury, which included oedema of a nodular, consolid
atory and interstitial pattern, and linear opacities due to atelectasi
s. 12 chest radiographs were normal. Inhalation injury in burns cases
often requires clinical, bronchoscopic and blood gas assessment. Altho
ugh changes were noted on 13/25 chest radiographs, the admission chest
radiograph is an insensitive indicator of airway and parenchymal lung
damage following acute inhalation injury and burns. We draw attention
to the fact that significant lung damage may be present even with a n
ormal initial chest radiograph.