Jc. Martinez et al., INFLUENCE OF MICROSTRUCTURE IN THE LOW-TEMPERATURE CRITICAL CURRENTS OF YBA2CU3O7-DELTA THIN-FILMS, Journal of low temperature physics, 105(3-4), 1996, pp. 1017-1022
Epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7-delta films nucleate in c-axis oriented single-cry
stalline islands. The surface of the single-crystalline SrTiO3 substra
tes exhibit steps of one third of the YBa2Cu3O7-delta c-axis. These st
eps generate a mismatch in the island boundaries between the CuO2 supe
rconducting blocks. We show that these defect regions are strong candi
dates for being the pinning centers responsible for the large critical
currents observed in Laser Ablated and Sputtered thin films.