Pancreatic acinar cells within the islets of Langerhans in human pancr
eas were investigated both histopathologically and electron microscopi
cally. Acinar cells inside the islets of Langerhans were observed in a
ll 50 adult cases investigated. Between such acinar cells and endocrin
e tissues, no reticular fiber was observed; they were encapsulated tog
ether instead. The acinar cells were immunostained with antiamylase si
milar to the ''extrainsular'' acinar cells and were also connected to
the small pancreatic duct. Electron microscopically, intercellular jun
ctions of the desmosomal type were found between the acinar cells and
the adjacent endocrine cells. Therefore, the acinar cells within the i
slets of Langerhans were true acinar cells, based on the incomplete de
marcation between the islets and the acinar tissue.