M. Wahren et al., MRL LPR MICE PRODUCE ANTI-RO-52-000 MW ANTIBODIES - DETECTION, ANALYSIS OF SPECIFICITY AND SITE OF PRODUCTION/, Immunology, 83(1), 1994, pp. 9-15
MRL/lpr mice are studied as one of the animal models of the human auto
immune disease Sjogren's syndrome. The mice develop inflammatory exocr
inopathy resembling that of patients with Sjogren's syndrome. To inves
tigate if MRL/lpr mice produce the anti-Ro/SS-A and anti-La/SS-B autoa
ntibodies common to Sjogren's syndrome patients, mouse sera were teste
d in ELISA and Western blot with recombinant Ro 60 000 MW, Ro 52 000 M
W and La antigen. Thirty per cent of mice aged 4 months and 5% of mice
aged 2 months produced antibodies to human Ro 52 000 MW. Antibodies t
o Ro 60 000 MW and La were found in a low percentage of the older mice
but not at all in the younger mice. Immunohistological staining of mo
use organ sections demonstrated anti-Ro 52 000 MW-producing cells in s
pleen, lymph nodes and salivary glands of seropositive animals. These
findings provide further evidence for the usefulness of the MRL/lpr mo
use as a model for Sjogren's syndrome.