Cf. Shu et Rc. Jain, VECTOR FIELD ANALYSIS FOR ORIENTED PATTERNS, IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 16(9), 1994, pp. 946-950
We present a method, based on the properties of vector fields, for the
estimation of a set of symbolic descriptors (node, saddle, star-node,
improper-node, center, and spiral) from linear orientation fields. Pl
anar first-order phase portraits are used to model the linear orientat
ion fields. A weighted linear estimator is developed to estimate linea
r phase portraits, using only the flow orientation. A classification s
cheme for planar first-order phase portraits, based on their local pro
perties: curl, divergence, and deformation is developed. We present re
sults of experiments on noise-added synthetic flow patterns and real o
riented textures.