F. Girardin et al., DETERMINATION OF NONLINEAR GAIN COEFFICIENT OF SEMICONDUCTOR-LASERS FROM ABOVE-THRESHOLD SPONTANEOUS EMISSION MEASUREMENT, IEEE photonics technology letters, 6(8), 1994, pp. 894-896
The measurement of spontaneous emission power above threshold has show
n a nearly linear increase with biasing current in a 1.55-mum InGaAs/I
nGaAlAs multiple quantum-well laser. Based on this measurement, we pro
pose a novel experimental method to determine the nonlinear gain coeff
icient. The obtained value is 1.2 x 10(-17) cm3 for the laser used. Th
is value corresponds reasonably to that obtained by chirp-to-modulated
-power ratio method, confirming the validity of this new measurement m
ethod.