Gp. Kothiyal et al., ELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY FOR CHEMICAL-ANALYSIS STUDIES ON ELECTRON-BEAM EVAPORATED CUOX THIN-FILMS, Thin solid films, 249(2), 1994, pp. 140-143
Electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis studies were carried out o
n CuOx films deposited onto yttria-stabilized zirconia single-crystal
substrates by electron-beam evaporation under molecular beam epitaxy c
onditions. The measurements were taken without exposing the films to t
he atmosphere. The results show that copper oxide dissociates under el
ectron-beam heating in high vacuum and the reassociation of copper and
oxygen to form suboxide (CuOx) at the substrate is a function of its
temperature. The maximum oxygen content was found to be about 46% of t
he starting source material at the growth temperature of 500 degrees C
, above which the CuOx film starts to decompose.