Patterns of bird species diversity within three vegetation types were
investigated by the line transect method on Mundanthurai Plateau, Sout
h India. Minimum numbers of species and individuals were seen in the s
tudy area during July and August. Such seasonal variation was more pro
nounced in riverine and dry deciduous forest than in the secondary veg
etation which was avoided by most of the winter migrants. There was a
greater species overlap between riverine and dry deciduous forest than
between riverine and secondary vegetation. No relationship could be e
stablished between bird species diversity and tree species/foliage hei
ght diversity. The secondary vegetation had fewer specialized forest s
pecies and more generalists. Larger birds (>200 g) were rare but small
er ones (<50 g) were more common. The paper emphasizes that the conser
vation status of avifauna in managed forests in India needs to be asse
ssed and monitored.