I. Gregora et al., RAMAN INVESTIGATION OF LIGHT-EMITTING POROUS SILICON LAYERS - ESTIMATE OF CHARACTERISTIC CRYSTALLITE DIMENSIONS, Journal of applied physics, 75(6), 1994, pp. 3034-3039
Light-emitting porous silicon layers prepared on two types of boron-do
ped p and p+-Si substrates were studied by Raman spectroscopy in a bro
ad frequency range (0-1100 cm-1). Standard phonon confinement model su
pported by new results from low-frequency scattering permit us to esti
mate consistently the characteristic dimensions of nanometric crystall
ites in porous silicon, without invoking complex size distribution. A
sizable fraction of a highly disordered (a-Si) phase in the p-type sam
ples is detected, and there is no clear spectral evidence of other Si-
based compounds.