Mm. Krayushkin et al., THE MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF STABLE 5-METHYL-2-METHYLSULFONYL-3-THIOPHENECARBONITRILE OXIDE, Russian chemical bulletin, 42(4), 1993, pp. 689-691
A stable thiophene derivative, 5-methyl-2-methylsulfonyl-3-thiopheneca
rbonitrile oxide, which is active in reactions with dipolarophiles, wa
s studied by means of X-ray structural analysis. In the crystalline st
ate the structure includes two independent molecules with similar valu
es of geometric and conformation parameters. The bond angle at the C a
tom of the nitrile oxide group is significantly different from 180-deg
rees. The intramolecular distances between the C and S atoms in the ni
trile oxide and sulfonyl groups are well below the equilibrium distanc
e. The stability of the molecule is thought to be increased by electro
static or donor-acceptor interactions between the atoms of these group
s. The mutual orientation of the two independent molecules in the crys
tal is nearly orthogonal.