Rp. Singh et al., PHOTOINDUCED RADICAL FORMATION IN ETHYLENE-PROPYLENE COPOLYMER BY ELECTRON-SPIN-RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY, Polymer, 35(7), 1994, pp. 1382-1385
The photodegradation of heterophasic ethylene-propylene copolymers and
their homopolymers has been investigated by the study of hydroperoxid
e formation, and by electron spin resonance (e.s.r.) and infra-red spe
ctroscopy. On irradiation of polymer films in air at 60-degrees-C with
a light of wavelength longer than 300 nm, polymer hydroperoxides are
formed. The behaviour of peroxyl radicals generated in the samples on
irradiation of polymer hydroperoxides with ultraviolet light at -50-de
grees-C in vacuum has been identified and compared with a combination
of e.s.r. and derivatization reactions. From Fourier transform infra-r
ed spectroscopy the structure of peroxyl radicals formed is identified
.