F. Kainer et al., INFLUENCE OF SONOGRAPHIC EXAMINATIONS DUR ING EXTERNAL VERSION IN BREECH PRESENTATION, Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 54(2), 1994, pp. 108-110
External version was attempted in 70 pregnancies with foetuses in bree
ch presentation near term. Version was successful in 50 patients (71 %
), 40 of whom delivered vaginally (80 %). Of the 20 patients in whom v
ersion was not successful, only 7 patients (35 %) delivered vaginally.
2 patients required immediate Caesarean section after attempted versi
on because of ominous foetal heart rate patterns. We analysed the sono
graphic parameters associated with successful version. The location of
the placenta, amount of amniotic fluid, foetal biometry (estimated fo
etal weight, cephalic circumference, abdominal diameter, femur length)
and extension or flexion of the foetal head were analysed. Only exten
ded legs correlated with the success of the procedure. The results sug
gest, that ultrasonography is an important prerequisite for successful
version of a foetus in breech presentation near term.