Hans-Lukas Teuber (1916-1977) was one of the most influential neuropsy
chologists of his generation. In the first part of his career he heade
d the Psychophysiology Laboratory at the New York University - Bellevu
e Medical Center. There he and his associates played a major role in e
stablishing human neuropsychology as a rigorous experimental science c
losely linked to contemporary neurophysiology and experimental psychol
ogy. In the second part of his career he founded the Department of Psy
chology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, This rapidly bec
ame a world center of the neuro- and cognitive sciences and a model fo
r the establishment of new neuroscience centers that brought together
neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neuropsychology, and cognitive psycholo
gy into an interacting community. Teuber's contributions extended far
beyond the institutions he founded and the many important experimental
and theoretical papers he wrote. He was a consummate organizer, synth
esizer, and sponsor of research on the brain, as well as the mentor of
many of today's leading brain researchers. This special issue on obje
ct recognition and the temporal lobes is dedicated to his memory.