ALTERNATIVE MANAGEMENT OF MIDTHIRD SCAPHOID FRACTURES IN THE ATHLETE

Citation
Ac. Rettig et al., ALTERNATIVE MANAGEMENT OF MIDTHIRD SCAPHOID FRACTURES IN THE ATHLETE, American journal of sports medicine, 22(5), 1994, pp. 711-714
Citations number
NO
Categorie Soggetti
Sport Sciences
ISSN journal
03635465
Volume
22
Issue
5
Year of publication
1994
Pages
711 - 714
Database
ISI
SICI code
0363-5465(1994)22:5<711:AMOMSF>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the effectiven ess of two scaphoid fracture treatments in an athletic population. All patients were in-season athletes with a stable, midthird scaphoid fra cture incurred in preseason training or early in the season, or athlet es who had a consecutive season sport. Group I athletes (N = 18) were treated with immediate open reduction and internal fixation with the H erbert screw. Group II athletes (N = 12) were treated nonoperatively w ith a playing cast. Return to sports averaged 8.0 weeks for Group I an d 4.3 weeks for Group II athletes. Six athletes in Group II were able to return to play immediately with the playing cast. Clinical and radi ographic healing averaged 10.8 and 11.2 weeks for Group I and 13.7 and 14.2 weeks for Group II athletes, respectively. In-season athletes wi th stable midthird scaphoid fractures can safely achieve early return to sport with a playing cast or rigid internal fixation with a Herbert screw. These methods of treatment yield comparable union rates with o ther series and it appears the athletes are not at increased risk for union failure or nonunion secondary to participation in sports.