A. Furaya et al., STABLE HIGH-POWER OPERATION OF SELF-ALIGNED STEPPED SUBSTRATE (S3) ALGALNP VISIBLE LASER-DIODE WITH SMALL BEAM ASPECT RATIO, Electronics Letters, 30(5), 1994, pp. 416-417
The authors have developed a selfaligned stepped substrate (S3) AlGaIn
P laser diode with a small beam aspect ratio and stable high-temperatu
re high-output-power operation. The laser had the index-guided laser s
tructure, and was fabricated by only one-step MOVPE. The width of the
laser waveguide was decreased to enlarge the beam divergence in the ho
rizontal direction. Also, the strained multiquantum well active layer
was modified to reduce the high temperature operation current by intro
ducing GaInAsP well layers. As a result, the laser had a beam aspect r
atio of 1.5 and stable 35mW operation for more than 1000h at 50-degree
s-C.