O. Adriani et al., THE NEW DOUBLE-SIDED SILICON MICROVERTEX DETECTOR FOR THE L3 EXPERIMENT, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 348(2-3), 1994, pp. 431-435
The new technologies used in the construction of the L3 Silicon Microv
ertex Detector (SMD) at LEP are presented. The SMD consists of two cyl
indrical layers of double sided silicon sensors to provide very precis
e measurements of both r(phi) and z coordinates. In order to minimize
the amount of material in the central region, a Kapton fanout has been
developed to bring the signals of the z strips (transverse coordinate
) to the end of the mechanical structure. To get rid of the leakage cu
rrents a new capacitor chip, with diode protection against overvoltage
s, has been designed and used. In addition, a solution based on optode
coupling has been adopted to read the silicon n-side strips operating
at the bias voltage.