T. Carter et al., THE OPTIMIZATION OF CSI(TL)-PIN PHOTODIODE DETECTORS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 348(2-3), 1994, pp. 567-571
A detailed study of small, discrete, CsI(Tl)-PIN photodiode detectors
has been carried out for the INTEGRAL project. Optical Monte Carlo sim
ulations and noise calculations show that the maximum signal-to-noise
ratio may be obtained by using photodiodes whose sensitive area covers
approximately 50-60% of the scintillator output surface area. The mea
sured performance for a range of photodiode sizes coupled to a 1 cm2 s
cintillator has been compared with the results of the simulations.