J. Boger et al., LIGHT CHARGED-PARTICLE AND INTERMEDIATE-MASS FRAGMENT EMISSION IN THEREACTION 640 MEV KR-86-63(CU), Physical review. C. Nuclear physics, 49(3), 1994, pp. 1576-1586
Light-charged particles from the reaction 640 MeV Kr-86 + Cu-63 have b
een measured in singles and in coincidence with intermediate mass frag
ments, fissionlike fragments, and other light-charged particles. Multi
plicities for H-1 and He-4 in association with the evaporation residue
s, fragments, and intermediate mass fragments have been determined. Co
mposite nuclei, most of which decay to evaporation residues, are the m
ajor sources of evaporative light-charged particle emission. Average m
ultiplicities for prescission H-1 and He-4 can be associated with the
composite nucleus en route to scission; they are relatively large and
thus suggest a time scale for fission longer than that for evaporation
. The multiplicities for H-1 and He-4 in association with the intermed
iate mass fragments indicate that these fragments are usually born wit
h a significant quantity of excitation energy. These multiplicities ar
e used to estimate the primary masses and kinetic energies of the inte
rmediate mass fragments.