We have isolated and characterized genomic clones containing the mouse
myelin/oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) gene. It spans a region of
12.5 kb and consists of eight exons. Its exon-intron structure differs
from that of classical MHC-class I genes, with which it is linked in
the mouse genome. Nucleotide sequencing of the 5' flanking region reve
als that it contains several putative protein-binding sites, some of t
hem in common with other myelin gene promoters. One intragenic polymor
phism has been identified: it consists of a GA repeat, defining at lea
st three alleles in mouse inbred strains, and is easily detectable usi
ng the polymerase chain reaction method. (C) 1994 Academic Press, Inc.