The conventional Vivaldi antenna typically has a bandwidth of less tha
n 3:1, limited by the feed line to radiating slot transition. The anti
podal Vivaldi antenna removes this limitation but gives very high cros
spolarisation which is undesirable for phased array applications. The
Letter describes a new balanced antipodal Vivaldi antenna that retains
the wide bandwidth characteristics while reducing the crosspolarisati
on by 15 dB across an 18:1 band. Measurements are presented that compa
re the performance of existing antenna structures with this novel ante
nna element.