Bj. Dutka et al., BATTERY OF TESTS APPROACH APPLIED TO 3 DIFFERENT TYPES OF SEDIMENT EXTRACTS, Journal of environmental science and health. Part A: Environmental science and engineering, 29(8), 1994, pp. 1649-1661
Over the past eight years we have been evaluating a variety of sedimen
t extraction procedures and have finally settled for a three phase seq
uential procedure which involves pore water extraction followed by Mil
li-Q water extraction. Then the dewatered sediment is extracted by a s
olution containing 10% methanol, 10% DMSO and 80% Milli-Q water. This
three phase sequential extraction procedure was applied to Hamilton Ha
rbour sediments and the extracts were tested for toxicant activity by
the battery of tests approach. Based on these samples, it would appear
that pore water bioassay results are probably most indicative of the
bioavailable toxicants load in Hamilton Harbour sediments.