The dissociation processes taking place upon inner shell excitation of
small molecules have been investigated by means of coincidence spectr
oscopy between a fluorescence photon (260 nm less-than-or-equal-to lam
bda(ph) less-than-or-equal-to 600 nm) and one or more photoions. As a
complement to the PEPIPICO (photoelectron-photoion-photoion-coincidenc
e) experiments, the application of this technique allows to select the
dissociation channels leading to an excited, fluorescing electronic s
tate and to determine the internal energy and the relative abundance o
f excited photofragments. The spectra of N2 and N2O excited in the N 1
s shell and of ICN excited in the I 4d shell have been examined. The i
ntensity due to the emission of the parent ion was found to be relativ
ely small upon resonant excitation for all three molecules. The excite
d fragments (atomic and molecular) comprise the most important part of
the collected total fluorescence intensity. The percentage of creatin
g an electronically excited state is estimated to be around 5% or less
at the investigated excitation energies.