V. Aquilanti et al., ON THE DYNAMICS OF THE VIBRATIONALLY SELECTIVE ELECTRONIC-ENERGY TRANSFER FROM METASTABLE XENON ATOMS TO NITROGEN MOLECULES, Chemical physics, 187(1-2), 1994, pp. 171-183
The energy transfer reaction Xe(3P0,2) + N2(X) --> Xe(1S0) + N2(B 3PI(
g)) is analyzed by extensive numerical calculations of the dynamics. T
he potential energy surfaces used were previously shown to account qua
litatively for the experimental findings. The present calculations are
aimed at an explanation of the branching ratios between the vibration
al levels of the N2(B) product as previously measured at several colli
sion energies. The collisions are treated as sudden with respect to mo
lecular rotation and the reaction is assumed to be adiabatic on vibron
ic states. Those crossings between entrance and exit channels which ar
e responsible for the nonadiabatic transitions are identified by symme
try analysis and numerical experiments, using the Landau-Zener theory.
Information on the strength and radial dependence of the relevant cou
pling matrix element is obtained. The separability between vibrational
and electronic degrees of freedom is discussed. In certain cases the
nonadiabatic transitions are so fast that molecular rearrangement can
be neglected (sudden behaviour), while in other cases they are slower
than vibrations (adiabatic behaviour). In the sudden limit the Franck-
Condon factors between the N2(X) and N2(B) vibrational wavefunctions h
ave to be taken into account, but in the adiabatic limit they are unim
portant.