W. Blumel et al., QUANTUM NUMBER CONSERVATION IN STATISTICAL-MODELS AND ITS APPLICATIONTO P(P)OVER-BAR-ANNIHILATION AT REST, Zeitschrift fur Physik. C, Particles and fields, 63(4), 1994, pp. 637-650
We investigate the role of exact quantum number conservation in small
statistical systems and illustrate the consequences for ppBAR-annihila
tion at rest. A group theoretical projection method is used to calcula
te a restricted canonical partition function which consists only of st
ates allowed by the conservation laws. Special emphasis is put on the
conservation of isospin, total angular momentum, and C-, G-, and P-par
ities. Our analysis of the partition function shows that it is increas
ingly dominated by two-particle states as more of the conservation law
s are included. The constraining effects on various multiplicity ratio
s and the deviations from the unconstrained limit are discussed in det
ail.