Pb. Robinson et al., AN IN-VITRO STUDY OF A SURFACE WETTING AGENT FOR ADDITION-REACTION SILICONE IMPRESSIONS, The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 71(4), 1994, pp. 390-393
The aims of this study were to determine whether the use of a topical
surfactant (Hydrosystem) reduced the number of air bubbles visible on
the surface of polyvinyl siloxane impressions and stone dies. The impr
essions exhibited a mean of 1.4 +/- 2.1 bubbles when Hydrosystem wetti
ng agent was used, which was significantly less (p < 0.001) than when
it was not used (mean 5.5 +/- 4.7 bubbles). Dies prepared with Hydrosy
stem surfactant contained a mean of 0.4 +/- 0.8 bubbles, which was sig
nificantly (p < 0.001) less than when Wax-Mate surface agent was used
(mean 3.5 +/- 5.2 bubbles). In conclusion, in vitro use of Hydrosystem
surfactant reduced the number of air bubbles on the surface of silico
ne impressions and stone dies.