The electrostatic complex of Co+ with a single CO2 molecule is studied
by optical excitation of a 3d74s-3d8 transition centered on the metal
ion. Excited-state vibrational information is used to characterize th
e diabatic molecular potential in terms of spectroscopic constants. Tw
o vibrational frequencies and five anharmonicity constants characteriz
e the forces of complexation, all of which have been determined experi
mentally. Analysis of the rotational contours indicates the complex is
linear in its ground electronic state with a Co+-C separation of 3.30
angstrom (the smaller Co+-O distance: 2.14 angstrom) in the zero-poin
t level of the complex.