W. Rakowski et V. Wilcox, INTEGRATING SELF-RATED HEALTH AND SOCIAL INVOLVEMENT FOR THE EXAMINATION OF MORTALITY AMONG OLDER PERSONS, Omega, 29(2), 1994, pp. 95-111
Self-rated health status and social network variables have each been s
hown to independently predict mortality among older persons. However,
the potential effect of these two variables when combined into a singl
e index has not been studied. Therefore, this investigation integrated
ratings of global health status and reports of social involvements in
to a single, combined variable. This variable was then used to predict
mortality over three time periods (1984-1986, 1984-1988, 1984-1990).
Data were drawn from the Longitudinal Study of Aging, and were based o
n 6053 self-respondents aged seventy and older at baseline in 1984. Mu
ltiple logistic regression analysis, using several health status and d
emographic controls, showed that the combined variable produced substa
ntial effects on mortality, particularly for the 1984-86 and 1984-88 f
ollow-up time periods. Results suggested that integrating these two co
nstructs may be a helpful step in research on the psychosocial epidemi
ology of aging.