J. Kratochvil et M. Saxlova, A CONTINUUM-MECHANICS THEORY OF MICROSTRUCTURE FORMATION IN DEFORMED SOLIDS, European journal of mechanics. A, Solids, 13, 1994, pp. 79-91
Ductile solids are strongly dissipative, non-linear systems for which
instability transitions and selforganization effects are typical. A co
nvenient framework for description of these phenomena is provided by A
saro et al.'s model of a ductile crystal where densities of stored dis
locations are introduced as additional field variables. It is shown th
at inelastic properties are governed by two types of instability trans
itions. The first leads to selforganization in the form of a deformati
on microstructure. The second type causes shear banding and misorienta
tion of the crystal lattice which modify microstructure and may initia
te rupture processes. The suggested theory indicates that inelastic pr
operties of ductile solids are consequences of a competition between t
hese instability processes.