DEVELOPMENT OF THE JET ICRH PLANT

Citation
Tj. Wade et al., DEVELOPMENT OF THE JET ICRH PLANT, Fusion engineering and design, 24(1-2), 1994, pp. 23-46
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Nuclear Sciences & Tecnology
ISSN journal
09203796
Volume
24
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1994
Pages
23 - 46
Database
ISI
SICI code
0920-3796(1994)24:1-2<23:DOTJIP>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
The JET 32 MW ICRF system is modular in construction and consists of e ight independent generator-antenna units operating at frequencies in t he range 23-57 MHz. The system is controlled remotely, and all real ti me functions, such as the matching to the plasma load, are performed a utomatically during the tokamak pulse. The flexibility and versatility of the plant have successfully permitted a continuing development pro gramme since the system commenced operation in 1985. The total power o f the eight generators has been upgraded from 24 to 32 MW, of which ov er 22 MW has been coupled into the plasma centre. The plant and power availability has been considerably improved by enhancing the automatic matching and protection circuitry. The operating regimes have been ex tended beyond the original conceptual design, making it possible to he at during L to Fl mode transitions and perform preliminary Fast Wave C urrent Drive experiments. New facilities will enable phased conductor FWCD experiments with the four-element (A2) antenna arrays during the pumped divertor phase of JET. This paper reviews the enhancements to t he plant since its inception, especially to the control circuitry, whi ch have resulted from analysis and understanding of the fast varying a ntenna-plasma load and from operating under increasingly more stringen t conditions. References to the associated ICRH physics are given. The developments of the JET antennae are described in the companion paper ''Present and Future JET ICRH Antenna'' by A.S. Kaye.