Ee. Vogel et al., INFRARED LUMINESCENCE AND APPLICATION OF A VIBRONIC-COUPLING HAMILTONIAN TO THE LEVEL STRUCTURE OF CDTE-FE2+, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 50(8), 1994, pp. 5231-5238
Samples of crystalline CdTe doped with two different concentrations of
iron were prepared by the vertical high-pressure Bridgman method. Abs
orption and emission spectra were recorded at liquid-helium temperatur
e in the region of the 5T2(D) reversible 5 E(D) infrared transitions o
f substitutional Fe2+(d6) ions. Especially in the range between 2200 a
nd 2300 cm-1, a rich structure is resolved comprising more lines than
predicted from plain crystal-field theory. The explanation of all the
important lines is found after introducing a vibronic Jahn-Teller term
to the Hamiltonian. A linear coupling between the double-degenerate v
ibrational mode is-an-element-of (or gamma3) to the electronic orbital
s of the atomic multiplet of symmetry 5D leads to the diagnonalization
of the total Hamiltonian in a set of vibronic functions. Just one fre
e parameter is used in the adjustment: the so-called Jahn-Teller energ
y representing the strength of the coupling. The corresponding value t
hat we report here is 3 cm-1. The energies thus found are in good agre
ement with the positions of the observed lines in the spectra. With th
e final wave functions we can calculate the relative intensities of th
e most important transitions and approximate theoretical line shape. T
his is also in good agreement with the experiment. Using these same en
ergies and wave functions a calculation was performed to explain data
existing in the literature about far-infrared absorption for the syste
m CdTe:Fe2+. Again, good agreement between experiment and theory is fo
und.