The Lower Permian Kapp Duner Formation on Bjomoya includes an approxim
ately 45 m thick Palaeoaplysina build-up complex. This complex is comp
osed of stacked cycles of thin (0-1 m thick) restricted shelf mudstone
s and thicker (<10 m thick) build-ups of Palaeoaplysina wackestone to
boundstone capped by subaerial exposure surfaces. In the lower part of
the complex, the build-ups are tabular and laterally more widespread
than the lenticular build-ups found in the upper part of the complex.
The depositional cycles most likely formed in response to fourth-order
glacio-eustatic fluctuations in sea level, while the history of the b
uild-up complex is controlled by longer-term, third-order fluctuations
in relative sea level. The position of the build-up complex is struct
urally controlled.