P. Santikary et S. Yashonath, DYNAMICS OF ZEOLITE CAGE AND ITS EFFECT ON THE DIFFUSION PROPERTIES OF SORBATE - PERSISTENCE OF DIFFUSION ANOMALY IN NAA ZEOLITE, Journal of physical chemistry, 98(37), 1994, pp. 9252-9259
Recent computer simulations on zeolites Y and A have found that the di
ffusion coefficient and the rate of intercage diffusion exhibit, apart
from a linear dependence on the reciprocal of the square of the sorba
te diameter, an anomalous peak as sorbate diameter approaches the wind
ow diameter. Here we report molecular dynamics simulations of zeolite
NaA incorporating framework flexibility as a function of sorbate diame
ter in order to verify the existence of anomalous diffusion. Results s
uggest persistence of anomalous diffusion or ring effect. This suggest
s that the anomalous behavior is a general effect characteristic of ze
olites Y and A. The barrier for diffusion across the eight-ring window
is seen to be negative and is found to decrease with sorbate size. Th
e effect of sorbate on the cage motion has also been investigated. Res
ults suggest that the window expands during intercage migration only i
f the sorbate size is comparable to the window diameter. Flexible cage
simulations yield a higher value for the diffusion coefficient and al
so the rate of intercage diffusion. This increase has been shown to be
due to an increase in the intercage diffusions via the centralized di
ffusion mode rather than the surface-mediated mode. It is shown that t
his increase arises from an increase in the single particle density di
stribution in the region near the cage center.