J. Huang et al., TRI-BAND FREQUENCY-SELECTIVE SURFACE WITH CIRCULAR RING ELEMENTS, IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 42(2), 1994, pp. 166-175
Theoretical analysis, physical reasonings, and experimental verificati
ons are presented for a frequency selective surface with circular ring
elements. Both double-screen and single-screen designs are generated
for a tri-band system that reflects the X-band signal while transmitti
ng through the S- and Ku-band signals. In these designs, the dielectri
c loading effect is used to reduce ring size and element spacing and t
hus avoid the grating lobe problem. The circular ring element is very
insensitive to a large variation of the RF incident angle.