A method for time-resolved imaging that provides a flexible trade-off
between imaging time and temporal resolution is presented. It is based
on a view order selection technique that automatically segments the a
cquired raw data into appropriate temporal frames. When used with card
iac monitoring and phase-contrast imaging, data similar to that obtain
ed with a conventional gated phase-contrast sequence are acquired rapi
dily. For many applications, the temporal resolution can be reduced en
ough to permit imaging within a breath-hold interval, while still allo
wing accurate time-averaged flow quantitation. This is a general techn
ique that can be implemented within a variety of pulse sequences and c
an resolve other motion cycles, including the respiratory cycle.