M. Ionescu et al., INHERENTLY FLAME-RETARDANT RIGID POLYURETHANE FOAMS BASED ON NEW TRIAZINIC POLYETHER POLYOLS, Cellular polymers, 13(1), 1994, pp. 57-68
The synthesis of new triazinic polyols by oxyalkylation with the propy
leneoxide of some well known condensation products derived from melami
ne (2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine), a heteroaromatic chain initiator,
has been studied. By using the synthesized aromatic triazinic polyols
in conventional foaming processes, rigid polyurethane foams with excel
lent physico-mechanical properties and inherent flame retardancy are o
btained, better than those of rigid polyurethane foams derived from co
nventional aliphatic polyols based on sucrose. A new additive flame re
tardant with a similar heteroaromatic triazinic structure (1,3,5-trich
lormethylisocyanurate) was also successfully evaluated. The non expens
ive and accessible raw materials, the facility of the reactions involv
ed in this kind of synthesis, make the studied method very attractive
from technological points of view.