Selective epitaxial growth of silicon through windows in SiO2 in a hot
wall low-pressure chemical vapor deposition system has been used to f
abricate silicon-on-insulator structures by epitaxial lateral overgrow
th. Under suitable conditions this process yields a continuous epitaxi
al film over buried oxides. However, a unique ''seam-like'' defect was
observed at the interfaces where two lateral growth fronts meet each
other. A series of threading dislocations along the merging interface
were identified as the structure of the seam defect. Epitaxial lattice
mismatch at certain juncture points of two opposing growth fronts cou
ld have initiated the dislocations. Accumulated strain in the epitaxia
l film from oxide surface perturbation or interfacial stress are possi
ble sources of the juncture point mismatch.