Sw. Crowder et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF INTERFACE TOPOGRAPHY OF THE BURIED SI-SIO2 INTERFACE IN SILICON-ON-INSULATOR MATERIAL BY ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY, Applied physics letters, 65(13), 1994, pp. 1698-1699
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been used to characterize the topogr
aphy of the buried Si-SiO2 interface in Bonded, single-implant Separat
ion by IMplantation of OXygen (SIMOX), and multiple-implant SIMOX sili
con-on-insulator material. The properties of this interface have impor
tant implications for processing and for device performance. The root-
mean-square surface roughness was found to be 11.4 nm for single-impla
nt material, 2.9 nm for multiple-implant material, and less than 1.5 n
m for bonded material.