Jm. Walker et al., HYBRID CNEMIDOPHORUS (SAURIA, TEIIDAE) IN NINE-MILE VALLEY OF THE PURGATOIRE RIVER, COLORADO, The Southwestern naturalist, 39(3), 1994, pp. 235-240
Canonical variate analysis (CVA) of color pattern and scutellation cha
racters in lizards collected in Ninemile Valley of the Purgatoire Rive
r at Higbee, Otero Co., Colorado graphically depicted two forms of par
thenogenetic Cnemidophorus tesselatus (diploid color pattern class C a
nd triploid color pattern class B), gonochoristic C. sexlineatus, and
hybrid C. tesselatus x C. sexlineatus as four morphologically distinct
ive groups. A newly obtained male specimen with a C. tesselatus-like c
olor pattern entered as an unknown was classified to the hybrid group
in the CVA. It represented the fourth tetraploid hybrid C. tesselatus
B(3n) x C. sexlineatus collected in the valley. A female specimen was
also classified to the hybrid group by the CVA. A triploid karyotype (
3n = 69) and color pattern identified this female as a putative C. tes
selatus C(2n) x C. sexlineatus hybrid. Whereas male hybrids are presum
ably sterile and biological novelties at most, the possibility remains
that a female hybrid could be the founder of a new parthenogenetic li
neage.