H. Hatamihanza et al., OPTICAL SWITCHING IN A COUPLER WITH SATURABLE NONLINEARITY, Optical and quantum electronics, 26(3), 1994, pp. 190000365-190000372
We report in this paper a numerical study of optical switching in coup
lers with saturable nonlinearity. Regions that characterize different
coupling behaviour are revealed. It is shown that, in the presence of
saturation, a Gaussian pulse should be used instead of solitons for ne
gligible pulse splitting between the coupler arms. Nearly complete swi
tching is possible depending on the input optical power and the index
saturation parameter.