V. Harvey et N. Mcmurray, SELF-EFFICACY - A MEANS OF IDENTIFYING PROBLEMS IN NURSING-EDUCATION AND CAREER PROGRESS, International journal of nursing studies, 31(5), 1994, pp. 471-485
Two nursing self-efficacy scales (academic and clinical) were develope
d and refined for use in identifying problems in progress in undergrad
uate nurses. Emergent factors within each scale contained items repres
enting important aspects of nursing education. Both measures showed go
od internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validi
ty. Sensitivity to content and focus of tuition at time of completion
was shown with some changes in factor structure over samples of first
year nursing students. Academic self-efficacy (but not clinical self-e
fficacy) was predictive of course withdrawal. Applications to nursing
education, progress in pursuing a nursing career and attrition are dis
cussed.