L. Pospisil et Mp. Colombini, INCLUSION OF THE HERBICIDE DIFENZOQUAT (1,2-DIMETHYL-3,5-DIPHENYL-PYRAZOLIUM) BY BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION, Journal of inclusion phenomena and molecular recognition in chemistry, 16(3), 1993, pp. 255-266
The herbicide difenzoquat, 1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-pyrazolium methyl
sulphate, forms a weak inclusion complex with betaCD having 1 : 1 stoi
chiometry and a formation constant of K = 70 +/- 12 mol-1 L. The compl
exation changes the solution conductivity and substantially enhances t
he fluorescence intensity. The probable configuration of the inclusion
complex is the insertion of the pyrazole ring into the cavity, leavin
g both phenyl substituents outside.