Ah. Lodhi et al., QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS OF ALIZARIN IN TISSUE-CULTURES OF RUBIA SPECIESBY HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY, Phytochemical analysis, 5(5), 1994, pp. 261-265
A rapid, high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method has bee
n developed for the quantitative analysis of alizarin in field grown r
oots and tissue cultures of Rubia tinctorum and R. peregrina. Alizarin
was quantified by HPLC in the presence of trichlorophenol as internal
standard using an RP C-18 Nova-Pak(R) column eluted isocratically wit
h methanol: 10% aqueous acetic acid (60:40). The minimum detection lim
it of alizarin was found to be 10.5 ng. The field grown roots and call
us of R. tinctorum contained, respectively, 939.6 (+/- 17.4) and 335.2
(+/- 4.9) mug/g dry weight total alizarin, whilst similar tissues of
R. peregrina contained 147.9 (+/- 10.0) and 216.8 (+/- 0.4) mug/g dry
weight total alizarin.