Between January-73 and February-92 twelve patients with digestive hemo
rrhage due to primary jejunoileal tumors were treated. Eight cases had
rectal bleeding and four chronic gastrointestinal hemorrhage as first
clinical manifestation. Patients underwent upper endoscopy, colonosco
py and barium enema. Three out of nine barium meals (33%), two out of
four ultrasonographies (50%) and eight out of nine arteriographies (89
%) were abnormal. The barium meals showed submucosal lesions on two oc
asions and a jejunal luminal mass. The ultrasonography detected two in
trabdominal masses. All arteriographies, except one with extravased in
testinal contrast and other which showed a hypovascular zone, depicted
homogeneous hypervascular images. All patients were operated on. Seve
n segmental enterectomies, four limited resections and a polipectomy w
ere performed. Seven tumours were found in the jejunum, three in the j
ejunoleum and two in the ileum. There were four leiomyosarcomas, three
leiomyomas, two polyps, one leiomyoblastoma, one adenocarcinoma and o
ne lymphoma. Rebleeding and mortality were absent.