Early vision algorithms map naturally on distributed physical systems
configured to process signals in continuous time and to act on analog
image values. Using analog very large scale integrated technology, we
have constructed prototypes of several experimental systems that imple
ment biologically inspired image processing functions, including edge
enhancement, centroid computation, and image translation (motion compu
tation). Recent experiments at the Applied Physics Laboratory indicate
that these systems are already practical for use in feedback loops in
selected control system applications.