A. Puschl et al., SOLUTION-PHASE SYNTHESIS OF DITHYMIDINE PHOSPHOROTHIOATE BY A PHOSPHOTRIESTER METHOD USING NEW S-PROTECTING GROUPS, Nucleosides & nucleotides, 16(1-2), 1997, pp. 145-158
A phosphotriester method for the synthesis of dithymidine phosphorothi
oates with eight S-protecting groups has been investigated. Three of t
he S-protecting groups possesed catalytic activity, however side react
ions occurred under deprotection. The best S-protecting group was 4-ch
loro-2-nitrobenzyl which could be removed with a minimum of side react
ions (0.3%). The Coupling reagent PyFNOP (11) gave protected dithymidi
ne phosphorothioate in 96% yield after 15 min coupling.