R. Spigler et M. Vianello, DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS LIOUVILLE-GREEN-OLIVER APPROXIMATIONS - A UNIFIED TREATMENT VIA VOLTERRA-STIELTJES INTEGRAL-EQUATIONS, SIAM journal on mathematical analysis, 25(2), 1994, pp. 720-732
A unified treatment of the Liouville-Green-Olver approximation theory
for linear second-order differential and difference equations is prese
nted. This is based on reduction to Volterra-Stieltjes integral equati
ons with respect to complex measures. The present approach embodies an
d improves several previous results. Moreover, error bounds are obtain
ed for recessive solutions of certain difference equations, for which
only qualitative results were known. The theory can be applied, for in
stance, to the asymptotics of certain families of orthogonal polynomia
ls.