G. Aldica et al., THE INFLUENCE OF THE STRUCTURE ON THE ELECTRICAL AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF BI2SR2CACU2O8-CRYSTALS(DELTA SINGLE), Journal of Materials Science, 32(5), 1997, pp. 1195-1199
The correlation between the structure, chemical composition, electrica
l and magnetic properties of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta single crystals is pr
esented. As revealed by SEM measurements, the small samples (approxima
tely 1 mm x 1 mm x 0.2 mm) are stacks of thin plates (1-2 mu m). Micro
compositional measurements (energy dispersive spectroscopy) show the B
i2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta (2212)-phase and a small quantity of residual phase
s enriched in bismuth and strontium and calcium-deficient. Magneticall
y modulated microwave absorption measurements (MAMMA) lead to a value
for the anisotropy of the upper critical field of about 7, which is mo
re than twice the reported value for YBa2Cu3O7-delta single crystals (
also determined from MAMMA responses). The plot of the resistance vers
us temperature suggests that only the first 10-20 plates from the surf
ace of the sample have a contribution to the sample conductivity. The
imaginary part, chi'', of the magnetic susceptibility of our samples s
hows three peaks.