Jlm. Abboud et al., CORRELATION OF GAS-PHASE STABILITY OF BRIDGEHEAD CARBOCATIONS WITH RATES OF SOLVOLYSIS AND AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 119(9), 1997, pp. 2262-2266
The stability of bridgehead carbocations has been determined by Fourie
r transform ion cyclotron resonance spectroscopy (FT ICR) based on dis
sociative proton attachment (DPA) of bromides and alcohols. The stabil
ity of the ions correlates with the solvolytic reactivity of bridgehea
d derivatives over a rate range of 23 log units, and with theoretical
calculations for hydride transfer of bridgehead hydrocarbons at the MP
2/6-311G* level.