A. Saenz et al., SIZE-REDUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A FLUX GATE MAGNETOMETER WITH HIGH T(C) SUPERCONDUCTING CORE, Revista Mexicana de Fisica, 40(2), 1994, pp. 295-300
A type of magnetometer capable of measuring in the nanoteslas range is
described. The sensing unit consists of a cylindrical ceramic superco
nductor a few milimeters in diameter and height. Its operation is base
d on the nonlinear strong magnetic response to ac magnetic fields and
the linear response to dc fields superimposed on the ac. An important
volume reduction in the order of 50 was accomplished while keeping the
sensitivity better than 3 nanoteslas.