This paper focuses on a model of the life cycle of the macroalgae whic
h can be considered one of the most important and earliest steps of a
more general environmental modelling activity for the Lagoon of Venice
. The variables considered by the model are the algal biomass, and the
intracellular quota of nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus). The model
simulates a point in the Lagoon. Because of this, other factors, such
as external nutrients and dissolved oxygen concentrations, are consid
ered as input data and evaluated by monitoring the water quality. The
model is calibrated with a time series of weekly data collected during
the years 1985 and 1986. The model allows for a deep knowledge of the
macroalgae life cycle in the Lagoon and points out the relevance of s
ome processes or factors like: nitrogen limitation; control of algal d
ecay due to oxygen depletion; relevance of the combination of photosyn
thesis, temperature and nutrient effects.